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We have to do
our best to have the right conscience which
is where we can hear the voice of God who guides us all
throughout our
life. We should not just depend on our own light, no
matter how
brilliant and smart we think we are. We have to realize
that God is
always guiding us with the Holy Spirit’s constant promptings
that we
should learn to discern quickly and correctly in our
conscience.
Simply relying
on our own estimation of things will most
likely lead us to fall into some extreme cases of
scrupulosity on the
one hand, or laxity on the other. Both extreme cases are
clear signs
that we have not understood the promptings of God, or
worse, that we
have ignored him completely.
To have a
scrupulous conscience is to be too severe or
unduly strict with ourselves as a result of our
misinterpretation of
what is true, right and moral as taught and shown by
Christ, and now
taught by the Church. It is to be too focused on our weaknesses
and
sinfulness that we miss the all-powerful mercy of God.
To be
scrupulous is to have a perfectionist attitude,
overly sensitive to the unavoidable weaknesses and
mistakes of people
in general, including his own self. A scrupulous person
is usually
rigid in his character, often afflicted with the
obsessive-compulsive
disorder, and with a strong urge to control others and
things in
general. This makes him uptight most of the time. He
tends to
over-think and over-react.
He usually gets
stuck with the letter of the law while
missing the spirit of the law. He can be very judgmental
as he
projects his own fears, doubts, limitations and
weaknesses on others.
He finds it hard to deal with others as they are. He
wants them to be
like him.
A lax person,
on the other hand, is quite the opposite. He
may appear to be carefree, but he knows that his life is
quite empty
and that it is simply following the ebb and flow of his
emotions and
moods. He is quite shallow and merely reactive to the
different events
of his life. We cannot expect him to have a long-term
plan, or any
plan at all.
With respect to
his religiosity, he tends to unduly rely
on God’s mercy without giving due importance to the
effort he has to
make to correspond to God’s love for all of us. He is
quite
presumptuous in this regard. He forgets that while God is
always
merciful, he wants us always to “enter by the narrow
gate.” (cfr. Mt
7,13)
He often
cherry-picks only those parts of Christian life
that are convenient to him. Like the scrupulous person,
the lax person
is quite self-centered also. He is mostly indifferent to
other’s
affairs and concerns. The worst scenario is when he loses
the sense of
sin.
If ever they
come to a lax person’s mind, the promises,
vows and commitments are usually not taken seriously.
They may be good
and hot at the beginning, but they cannot maintain that
state for
long. As they say, they are good only at the start. They
only give the
appearance of fulfilling their promises but their heart
is not in
them.
We have to try
our best to stay away from these two
extremes. God is always merciful but he wants us also to
do our part,
because we are supposed to be like him. He only wants
what is good for
us, but he does not impose it on us. We have to accept it
freely and
lovingly and act accordingly.
To do the right
thing, we have to have a personal,
intimate relationship with God, studying the doctrine of
faith and
morals, developing the virtues, engaging in a lifelong
ascetical
struggle, availing of the sacraments like confession and
Holy
Communion, having spiritual direction, etc.
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