GIVEN the
material and spiritual dimensions in which our
earthly life has to develop, we really need to learn how
to blend the
two together in some unity and consistency without, of
course,
confusing them. What is material is material, and what is
spiritual is
spiritual, but the two should mutually affect each other.
Focusing on
one while neglecting on the other would not be proper to
us.
Of the two, it
is also a given that it is the spiritual
dimension that should be given prominence and priority.
As Christ
himself said, “It is the Spirit that gives life, the
flesh is of no
help at all…” (Jn 6,63)
And yet the
body can neither be disregarded since, as St.
Paul said, “Do you not know that your bodies are the
members of
Christ…that your body is the temple of the Holy
Spirit?...Therefore,
glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are
God’s.” (1 Cor
6,15-20)
We have to
learn how to put these two dimensions together
in some mutual relation. We need to spiritualize our
material selves,
that is, our body, our flesh, just as we need to
materialize our
spiritual selves, that is, our soul.
Otherwise, we
would fall into the extremes of
spiritualism, a spirituality devoid of material effects,
on the one
hand, and materialism, an ideology that denies any
spiritual
constituent in our life, on the other. The former can
easily give rise
to hypocrisy and self-righteousness, while the latter can
only breed
crudeness.
These isms are
akin to what St. James in his letter
described as faith without works, for spiritualism, and
works without
faith, for materialism. (cfr. 2,14-26) To be sure, one’s
Christian
life may give more emphasis on one over the other, but
both should be
given their proper attention and development.
At the moment,
it is clear that the materialistic
lifestyle is more rampant in the world today. Just the
same, the
purely spiritualistic lifestyle is also growing and, in
fact, is
hardening in some sectors. This divide should be overcome
because
neither one nor the other is good for us.
Since the time
of Christ and the apostles, all kinds of
spiritualities, cultures and lifestyles have expressed
their own
versions of how these two dimensions in our life ought to
be lived and
interrelated. They always have valid points to give.
But we need to
develop a culture that is adapted to our
present conditions. Such culture should take into
consideration the
technological developments, the socio-political milieus
in the world,
the different sensibilities of the people today, etc.
This aspect of
our common life should be given due
attention and should never be taken for granted. It’s
true that God is
always around and is in control of things, regardless of
how we mess
up his providence. But we are expected to do our part.
We need to
learn the art of spiritualizing the material
dimension of our life, and materializing the spiritual as
well. To be
sure this is the right path to lead us to the fullness of
our human
and Christian life!
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