WE just have to
make sure that we do not fall into
extremes. Let’s always remember that virtue is located between
two
extremes—those of excess and defect.
correctness, something that we all should strive to do,
we should
avoid falling into what may be called as the pharisaical
attitude, on
the one hand, and laxity, on the other.
self-righteous, rigid, narrow and closed-minded,
judgmental and often
censorious. It can uphold the exclusivity of truth
but miserably
fails to live the inclusivity of charity. It gets
entangled with the
letter of the law but fails to discern the spirit behind
that law. It
can only spawn a lifestyle of hypocrisy and
inconsistency.
This attitude
was strongly condemned by Christ, as
dramatized in the following passages among other similar
ones in the
gospel:
“Woe to you,
scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites. You
lock the Kingdom of heaven before men. You do not enter
yourselves,
nor do you allow entrance to those trying to enter.
“Woe to you,
scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites. You
traverse sea and land to make one convert, and when that
happens you
make him a child of Gehenna twice as much as yourselves.”
(Mt 23,
13ff)
We have to make
sure that our effort to be doctrinal and
theological in our faith and piety does not lead us to
becoming a
doctrinaire. This latter possibility can happen when our
study of the
doctrine is done outside of the required loving relation
with God and
others, and our obedience to the Church’s magisterium.
When we are
just too intellectual or emotional in our
approach to the study of the doctrine, and devoid of
genuine piety and
devotion, the marks of self-righteousness will soon
appear. Or when we
depend simply on the social and other temporal criteria
in
understanding the doctrine of our faith, the same marks
will surely
emerge.
We need to see
to it that our attitude to the doctrine of
our faith is one of reverence, a product of our living
faith, hope and
charity. Whatever human means we use to study the
doctrine, whether it
be philosophy, theology, sociology, etc., should only
play an
instrumental role. They are meant to be servants, not
masters.
We need to
create an atmosphere, nay, a culture, where the
proper approach to the study of the doctrine is always
accompanied by
charity. Sad to say, a quick look around can only reveal
clear traces
of tendencies toward a pharisaical attitude or toward
laxity.
We need to make
it clear to everyone that the true measure
of one’s progress in orthodoxy is when his growing
conviction of the
truths of our faith would make him more charitable to
others, more
compassionate, and even willing to bear the weaknesses,
mistakes and
sins of the others.
This is how
Christ, the fullness of truth and orthodoxy
himself, has shown us. Besides, he did not go around
lording it over
all the others. Instead, he was self-effacing. He always
tried to pass
unnoticed, even if his disciples wanted to show him off
to the world,
etc.
It’s clear that
there is a direct relationship between
orthodoxy, on the one hand, and humility, willingness to
obey and to
serve, willingness to suffer for all people, on the
other.
Are we ready
for this?
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