IF need be, we have to make a shout-out of this word if
only for
everyone to follow this clear commandment of Christ:
“Forgive and you
shall be forgiven.” (Lk 6,37) He reiterated this
injunction when he
said: “For if you will forgive men their offences, your
heavenly
Father will forgive you also your offences. But if you do
not forgive
men, neither will your Father forgive you your offences.”
(Mt 6,14-15)
It’s clear therefore that we can only be forgiven if we
also forgive
others. This injunction is meant for everyone, and not
only for a few
whom we may consider to be religiously inclined. That’s
why when asked
how many times we should forgive, he said not only seven
times, but
seventy times seven, meaning always.
That’s also why he easily forgave the woman caught in
adultery. And to
those whom he cured of their illnesses, it was actually
the
forgiveness of their sins that he was more interested in.
To top it all, Christ allowed himself to die on the cross
as a way to
forgive all of our sins, and to convert our sins through
his
resurrection as a way to our own redemption. What he did
for us he
also expects, nay, commands that we also do for everybody
else.
If Christ can offer forgiveness those who crucified
him—and there can
be no worse evil than killing Christ who is God—why do we
find it hard
to offer forgiveness to others?
It is presumed that all of us sin one way or another.
That’s why St.
John said: “If we say that we have no sin, we deceive
ourselves, and
the truth is not in us.” (1 Jn 1,8) I am sure that our
personal
experience can bear that out easily.
No matter how saintly we try ourselves to be, sin always
manages to
come in because of our wounded humanity and the many
temptations
within and around us. As St. John said, we have to
contend with three
main enemies: our own wounded flesh, the devil and the
world corrupted
by sin.
The awareness of this truth is not meant to depress us
but rather to
keep us humble and always feeling in need of God. We
should be wary
when we would just depend solely on our own resources to
tackle this
predicament. We need God.
The awareness of this truth should also help us to
develop the
attitude to forgive one another as quickly as possible,
since that is
the only way we can be forgiven. When we find it hard to
forgive
others, it is a clear sign that we are full of ourselves,
are
self-righteous, proud and vain. It is a clear sign that
we are not yet
with Christ.
We have to continually check on our attitude towards
others because
today’s dominant culture is filled precisely by the
viruses of
self-righteousness, that feeling that we are superior to
others, etc.
These make it hard for us to be forgiving to others. We
have to do
constant battle against that culture.
We should not fall into the trap of putting justice and
mercy in
conflict. Both have to go together. Their distinction
does not mean
they are opposed to each other. Any appearance of
conflict is only
apparent.
But obviously the way to blend them together is to follow
the example
of Christ, and not just to rely on our own lights, no
matter how
brilliant these lights may appear. We can always forgive,
and forgive
from the heart, even if the requirements of justice still
have to be
met.
We need to be clear about the intimate relationship
between justice
and mercy. One cannot go without the other.
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