Friday, January 31, 2020

Look, find, serve


IT’S a little formula that can be helpful to us in
developing and keeping a close relationship with God. We have to look
for Him in everything that we do and handle so we can find him. And
finding him, we can be drawn to serve him.  This, I believe, is what
loving God actually entails.
   
            We know that God is everywhere. That is in the very
essence of God. It should not be hard to find him if we only exert the
effort the look for him. Yes, even in our most mundane affairs, in the
middle of the pots and pans or while tilling the soil in the farm or
doing some intellectual study and research or engaging in some rocket
science experiments and projects, we should never fail to look, find
and serve God.

             It should be like an instinct, a healthy obsession that we
have to cultivate. This obviously goes beyond our natural powers. The
grace of God is needed, but we should also do our part.
  
            Yes, we have to pray first, asking for that grace. We have
to accompany our prayers with sacrifices and recourse to the
sacraments. This is how we enter into the spiritual and supernatural
level of our life. But we have to do our part.
   
            We have to thoroughly study the doctrine of our faith so
we can have a good picture of who God is and of how he is related to
us and vice-versa. The study should be such that we end up growing in
our hunger for God. We should end up strongly drawn to him, as we
learn who he really is and how much he loves us.
  
            For this alone, we really would need a lot of time and
effort. Unless God himself would appear to us in some extraordinary
and miraculous way, we have no other alternative but to go through the
process of studying and meditating on our faith.
  
            We should be deeply convinced that God is present
everywhere, in all our conditions, circumstances and situations,
whether good or bad. More than that, we have to realize that his
presence is never passive but rather active.
   
            That is, he is always around, ever solicitous of our
needs, full of love and mercy. He is actually guiding us, always
intervening in our lives, ever ready to be of help. We need to fathom
these realities.
  
            In other words, we have to learn how to be truly
contemplatives even while in the middle of the world, immersed in our
earthly and temporal affairs. This is what is ideal for us. And we
just have to make that ideal a reality, always with God’s grace and
our all-out effort.
  
            I imagine that when we do these things, we can always feel
the presence of God, his nearness to us, his fatherly love for us.  We
can see the divine wisdom behind all the events of our life. We would
be filled with joy and peace, and be more motivated to correspond to
God’s tremendous love for us.
  
            Thus, we serve him, and because of him, we serve everybody
else. We would be filled with that attitude that was once expressed by
Christ who said that he came to serve and not to be served. (Cfr. Mt
20,28)
   
            This is what true loving is. It is to give ourselves as
completely as possible without expecting any return. We even give
ourselves to those who do not seem to deserve being served.
  
            Let us always pay attention to Christ’s plea to us: “Ask
and it will be given to you. Seek and you will find. Knock and the
door will be opened to you.” (Mt 7,7) And, “Seek first the kingdom of
God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added unto
you.” (Mt 6,33) Let’s remember that God can never be outdone in
generosity.


Thursday, January 30, 2020

Ain’t no mountain high enough


IT’S a title of a Motown soul song originally done my
Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell way back in 1966 and re-performed by
Diana Ross in 1970. It was a big hit as it proclaimed the good news of
hope whatever may happen in our life.
  
            Part of its lyrics says: “Listen baby / ain’t no mountain
high / ain’t no valley low / ain’t no river wide enough, baby. / If
you need me call me / no matter where you are / no matter how far /
don’t worry, baby. / Just call my name / I’ll be there in a hurry. /
You don’t have to worry.”
  
            It’s, of course, a love song, but it actually is
Bible-inspired. It can be used to connect us to our true Lover, and
not just any human lover. The whole idea behind is that whatever
happens in our life, whether in our high moments or in our lows, God
is always there for us. We have no reason to worry. God takes care of
everything.
  
            In the Book of Isaiah, we have the following pertinent
passages that serve as basis for this song. “Every valley shall be
raised up / every mountain and hill made low / the rough ground shall
become level / and the rugged places a plain. / And the glory of the
Lord will be revealed / and all people will see it together.” (40,4-5)
  
            These words, which are divinely inspired, should be taken
seriously, and should be engraved deeply and permanently in our mind
and heart. Whenever we are faced with some problems, difficulties and
issues that are hard to resolve, let’s remember these reassuring
words.
  
            The beauty of this song is that it makes God’s assurance
of his constant care for us very easy to be felt. Human as we are, we
need to feel God’s love for us, his mercy and comfort for us. We just
should not be too cerebral about this matter. We need emotions,
feelings and passions as well.

            I sometimes advise people to sing an appropriate popular
song that can throb in their heart to bring to our mind a pertinent
divine quality that is applicable to a particular situation we may be
in. I think it was St. Augustine who said that “he who sings prays
twice.” I believe it’s because when we sing we would really express
what we have in our heart.
  
            Given the temper nowadays of people whose thoughts are
often set in some melody, suggesting to them some appropriate popular
love songs can have better effects than asking them to read and
meditate a serious, cerebral book.
   
            Not that meditating on some spiritual book serves no
purpose or is counterproductive. It, in fact, is indispensable. It’s
just that we have to help others by suggesting ways or processes in a
gradual manner. For many, songs are easier to appreciate than books,
though later on, books obviously give a deeper mooring.
  
            In my work as priest who has to give a lot of advice to
people, especially the young ones, I can see that many of them can
relate to songs more easily than to books. And so, I am in the process
of collecting titles of songs whose messages are appropriate to the
different situations and predicaments of the young ones.
   
            Nowadays, many young people find themselves in some grave
predicaments. Cases of persistent anxiety, depression and thoughts of
suicide are increasing. Very often they resort to some escape
mechanisms or deceptive and fake cures to address their problems, and
these only make things worse.
  
            There is a great need to reach out to them, but in ways
that they can easily relate. There definitely is a need for
accompaniment which can be sustained if it is done in the context of
the concrete conditions of the person concerned, not the hypothetical
or theoretical conditions.


Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Both strict and lenient


IF we truly want to be like Christ, full of love and
mercy, we should be very strict with ourselves but very lenient with
the others. Yes, we have to be very demanding on ourselves but very
understanding, forgiving and welcoming of the others even if we know
they are wrong in some points, or they may even have offended us.
  
            This was how Christ was and is with his own self and in
his dealings with the others. He spared nothing to carry out his
mission to save us, and gave all allowances to accommodate everyone in
that mission of human salvation. He even commanded us to love our
enemies. He even offered forgiveness to those who crucified him.
  
            If we are truly inspired by the love of God, we know that
we have to do our best in whatever undertaking we are making. That is
the law of love. Nothing can be better in expressing that most
demanding, most strict love than when Christ commanded us to love one
another as he himself as loved us. (cfr. Jn 13,34)
  
            It’s a love that involves total self-giving, including
one’s life. As Christ himself said, “Greater love has no one than
this: to lay down one's life for one's friends.” (Jn 15,13)
  
            The same love would make us most understanding and lenient
with the others, avoiding judging others and finding faults in them,
offering excuses for their weaknesses and mistakes, etc.
  
            As St. Paul would put it, describing how our love for the
others should be, “love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it
does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is
not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of
wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It
always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.” (1
Cor 13,4-7)
  
            It does not mean, of course, that while we should be
demanding on ourselves, we do not anymore acknowledge our limitations
and the need to give the proper accommodations to such tenuous
condition of ours. We should never forget that even our best and most
demanding efforts could not take away our weaknesses completely nor do
away with all possibility of mistakes and sins.
  
            Our strictness should not be an expression of
perfectionism, of some obsessive-compulsive disorder that, sad to say,
seems to be on the rise today. The strictness of our love should give
due allowance to our weaknesses and our over-all fragile condition
here on earth, what with all the temptations and the enemies of our
soul to contend with!
  
            Neither does our love for others be so lenient that we
would completely quash any effort to help others to grow in their
spiritual life, helping them in any we can by giving suggestions, for
example, and even giving them timely corrections.
  
            Yes, we should be accommodating and welcoming of everyone
in the way they are, warts and all, but this leniency should not be
taken to mean that we should have no concern to help them grow in
their spiritual life, in their love for God and everybody else as
well.
  
            They also have to learn to be strict with their own
selves, if we manage to teach them how to truly love. In fact, the
gauge of our effectiveness in our love for others would be if we
manage to make them love God and others as well, being strict and
demanding on themselves while being lenient and understanding towards
others.
  
            We really need to pause from time to time to see how we
can have this kind of love that is both strict and lenient, demanding
on ourselves while being understanding, compassionate and forgiving of
the others.


Monday, January 27, 2020

Going ecumenical


AM happy to know that our bishops have declared Year 2020
as the Year of Ecumenism, Interreligious Dialogue and Indigenous
People. It’s part of the preparation for the 5th centennial of the
Christianization of our country that will take place in 2021.
  
            It is definitely a way of reaching out to the other
Christian groups with the view of achieving a more coherent unity in
accord to Christ’s desire that we all may be one as Christ and the
Father are one (ut unum sint), that we all may be perfected in unity
(consummati in unum). (cfr. Jn 17,21.23) It is also a way of reaching
out to those who have not yet heard about Christ.
  
            This thing about reaching out to form one unity, one
family of God amid the diversity of our circumstances, is at the heart
of Christ’s message and mission. Christ is God who became man to
redeem all of us from our sin and our alienation from God.
  
            Christ’s desire is for all men to be saved, though we also
have to do our part in this divine initiative. It’s actually now up to
us to correspond to his desire for which he also has given us all the
means. Christ with his promise of our redemption is all there for the
taking.
  
            In this business of ecumenism and interreligious dialogue,
one basic and indispensable element for things to take off is that of
friendliness and openness. While we have our own ideas, our own
doctrine, our own ways, we should just try our best to be as
accommodating to the others without compromising the essential, which
in the end, is to love everyone the way Christ has loved us all. (cfr.
Jn 13,34)
  
            Let’s remember how Christ has loved us—he did not only
preach about what is right and wrong, what is good and evil, what is
moral and immoral; he did not only perform miracles and do many other
wonderful deeds. He went all the way by offering his life for our
sins, offering forgiveness to everyone even if we have not yet asked
for forgiveness (“Forgive them, Father, for they know not what they
do.” Lk 23,34)
  
            We need to be truly like Christ to be able to reach out to
everyone despite differences and conflicts among ourselves. We need to
reach out to everyone regardless of the sharpness and intensity of our
differences and conflicts. Like Christ, let us take the initiative to
reach out and to become, as St. Paul once said, “all things to all
men.” (1 Cor 9,22)
  
            In this regard, let us make the effort to know the others
as best that we can. We have to overcome our tendency to congregate
and fraternize only with those who are like us, who think, speak and
act like us, etc. We need to know the others well, especially those
who are different from us or are even in conflict with us.
   
            It’s for this reason that we should learn more and more
about the others, noting what things we have in common and what things
we differ in. To be sure, we will have more things in common than
things where we differ. Let us focus more on the common things and try
to sort out our differences slowly, peacefully and charitably.
  
            Let’s hope that the Year 2020 will see progress in this
area of ecumenism, interreligious dialogue and reaching out to
indigenous people. It is hoped that some people take the initiative to
continually nourish this pastoral thrust by offering relevant
information and data, organizing seminars and other platforms for
possible dialogues and outreach, coming up with appropriate
functioning structures, etc.
  
            Let’s strive to approach that ideal described once in the
Acts of the Apostles—that we be “of one heart and one soul” (cor unum
et anima una). (4,32)

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Be always on the alert


WITH the many and rapid developments going around, we
should see to it that we are always on the alert, lest we can easily
get lost, lulled with all sorts of nice things down the road to
perdition. This is not to be a wet blanket, nor to be a paranoid. This
is just common sense.
  
            More importantly, this is to follow what St. Peter has
advised us: “Be sober-minded and alert. Your adversary the devil
prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. Resist
him, standing firm in your faith and in the knowledge that your
brothers throughout the world are undergoing the same kinds of
suffering…” (1 Pt 5,8-9)
   
            We should not be naïve. While the new developments, like
the new technologies, can offer us a lot of advantages, facilities and
conveniences, we should remember that they also come with potential
dangers that require stiffer prudential measures.
  
            These new developments and technologies can stir up latent
weaknesses that we, up to now, may not be aware of. They can occasion
all kinds of disorder, like wasting time, falling into laziness,
complacency, unregulated curiosities, frivolity, envy, greed, lust,
anger, etc., etc. They can cause a certain kind of addiction that is
hard to control.
  
            With these new developments that clearly show progress in
our technological capabilities, we are expected, nay, required also to
progress in our virtues of order, prudence, humility, self-discipline,
sincerity and transparency, etc. Otherwise, there is no way but to be
swallowed up by what may be described as “sweet poison.”
  
            Most especially, with these new developments and
technologies we are required to radically rectify our intentions. We
should see to it that all we do should be clearly for the glory of
God. (cfr. 1 Cor 10,31) We cannot take this requirement for granted,
giving it only a lick and a promise.
  
            All other motives, like our interest to know more things,
to reach out to more people, to get ahead in life, etc., should be
subordinated and inspired by the ultimate motive of giving glory to
God, of loving him with everything we are and we have, and of loving
everyone else the way Christ loves us. (cfr. Jn 13,34) Otherwise, we
would be trapped in our own world of self-indulgence.
  
            We really should have a good inventory of our strengths
and weaknesses, so we would know how to behave properly and be guarded
and protected, as we go through this new phase of our life’s drama
with the new developments around.
  
            With our strengths, let us see to it that we manage to
grow in love for God and others as we pursue our temporal and mundane
affairs in the context of these new developments. Our strengths or
assets should not be used only for self-interest.
  
            With our weaknesses, let us put the necessary measures to
protect us from falling into them. Our weaknesses may be in the area
of pride, greed, lust, envy, laziness, etc., and we should put the
appropriate defenses, using both the spiritual and supernatural means
as well as the human means.
  
            We should always be on guard. Let’s remember that our life
can be regarded as always in the state of war and struggle, since the
forces of good and evil will always be around. For this, we need to
regularly examine our conscience, to see if our spiritual and moral
life is in order or not, is healthy or not, is growing or
deteriorating. And from there, let’s make the appropriate plans and
strategies.
  
            As in any war and struggle, there is the offensive mode as
well as the defensive one. We need to equip ourselves properly to take
on our need to grow and cover more areas spiritually and morally as
well as to protect ourselves from harm. And if we happen to fall into
harm’s way, we should know what to do.

Friday, January 24, 2020

Refer everything to God


WE really have to learn how to refer everything to God.
This should be like an instinct, an urge that needs to be
corresponded. We should always remember that the constant and ultimate
parameter of our life is God, since he is the one who sets the final
conditions and purpose of our life. He is also the one that takes care
of everything, including our mistakes and other negativities that we
can encounter in life.
  
            For this, we really should rev up our intellect and will,
the primary faculties we have, so that they can actively engage us
with God as we go through the different events and situations in life.
They are the faculties that would spark and keep our faith, hope and
charity alive and kicking. They are the ones that are supposed to
direct the other faculties and powers we have.
   
            Obviously, we have make full use of our other
faculties—our imagination, our memory, down to our emotions and
passions and even our instincts—for this purpose of engaging and
connecting us fully and constantly with God.
  
            We should be careful to avoid letting our human faculties
and powers to be fueled only by things of nature, like the play of our
biological elements, or by our worldly and temporal affairs, and much
less by our own selves, our own interests.
  
            We should try that they are always on the move but
properly directed, avoiding the state of idleness which is always a
danger to us. We need to see to it that our spiritual faculties—our
intelligence and will—are in good control of our other faculties.
  
            We have to realize that God is always intervening in our
lives. We should be constantly perceptive of this reality and figure
out how best we can go along with his will and ways. Thus, we have to
try our best to know the intricacies of God’s will by meditating on
the gospel regularly, by praying and always having the attitude of
looking for God, wanting to do his will, etc.
  
            When we encounter situations where we do not know how to
relate them to God, the very least thing we have to do is to pray,
making acts of faith and love. Meditating on the psalms, for example,
can give us good insights on how to relate things to God.
  
            Psalms 24 and 25, for example, give us an idea of what
attitude we ought to have and of how to deal with God when we are in
the dark as to how to relate things to God.
  
            “Who may ascend the mountain of the Lord?,” Psalm 24 asks.
“Who may stand in his holy place? The one who has clean hands and a
pure heart, who does not trust in an idol or swear by a false god.”
(3-4)
  
            With these words, somehow we are given an idea of the
conditions that would enable to get close to God and eventually to
know and be familiar with his will and ways.
  
            Psalm 25, on the other hand, shows us what attitude we
ought to have before we ask God for light. “No one who hopes in you,”
it says, “will ever be put to shame, but shame will come on those who
are treacherous without cause. Show me your ways, Lord, teach me your
paths. Guide me in your truth and teach me, for you are God my Savior,
and my hope is in you all day long…” (3-5)
  
            It’s good to be familiar with these words and to try to
live out what they say, especially nowadays when we are confronted
with many new things that can confuse us. We know that we can easily
be seduced by the many conveniences and advantages these new things
can offer without realizing the dangers that they can also occasion.
  
            We really would need to relate these things to God!

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Saving the mundane and temporal


WE have to understand that our mundane and temporal
affairs are no obstacle in our relationship with God and with others.
They should not be. In fact, for most people, these matters and
affairs are the very occasion, material and motive for developing the
love for God and for others, and thus, they also serve as the means
for their own sanctification.
  
            While we have to take utmost care in carrying out our
sacred duties of praying, offering sacrifices, having recourse to the
sacraments, availing of the spiritual means of formation, etc., we
should not forget that our ordinary secular duties and
responsibilities play an important role in our spiritual life.
  
            It’s in these latter duties that most people have their
usual encounter with Christ. It’s in them that most people have the
opportunity to correspond to God’s continuing work of creation and
redemption on them.
  
            The basis for this assertion could be the fact that in the
life of Christ, our Redeemer, his hidden life that was spent in doing
the ordinary work of a citizen in a community is as important and is
as redemptive as his public life that was spent going around
preaching, performing miracles and ultimately going through his
passion, death and resurrection.
   
            In that episode of the boy Jesus who at 12 years of age
went with his parents in a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, we can have a good
inkling of how his hidden life was also redemptive in character. (cfr.
Lk 2,41-52)
  
            He was lost for some days and his parents looked for him
earnestly. When finally he was found in the temple, Our Lady said to
him, “Son, why have you treated us like this? Your father and I have
been anxiously searching for you.” To which, the boy Jesus responded:
“Why were you searching for me? Didn’t you know I had to be in my
Father’s house?”
   
            We can have several interpretations of these words of the
boy Jesus, but my take is that he wanted to tell his parents that even
in his hidden life spent in doing ordinary things, he was doing the
things his Father God sent him for, that is, to redeem us.
  
            The episode ended with the boy going back home with his
parents and was subject and obedient to them, and he grew “in wisdom
and stature, and in favor with God and man.”
   
            I can only draw from this episode the conclusion that the
boy Jesus wants to show us that the ordinary things he had to do while
being subject to Mary and Joseph were an integral part of his mission
of redeeming us.
  
            We really have to look at the usual and ordinary things we
handle everyday, our mundane and temporal affairs, more from the point
of view of faith rather than just from the point of view of our
reason, our common sense, our practical needs.
  
            We need to save our mundane and temporal affairs from the
clutches of simply being treated in a completely technical and
practical way. We have to learn to see God there. We need to learn to
see how his continuing providence over us is working through those
usual ordinary things that we do everyday.
  
            Definitely, we need to pause and study how we can train
our mind and heart, our senses and all other faculties we have to
perceive the spiritual and supernatural dimension of the ordinary
things we do everyday and of all our mundane and temporal affairs.
   
            This, of course, will require nothing less than
cultivating and growing in our faith, hope and charity which are the
main nourishing elements to develop our spiritual life and to acquire
that skill in seeing God and his providence in everything that we do
everyday.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

More power, more temptations


THIS should be a no-brainer. It should come much like an
instinct. When one is vested with power, with better endowments than
those of others, he must remember that such privilege will always
attract temptations of abusing it. It is like a magnet for
temptations. Thus, we have to be prepared for this condition in our
life.
  
            That power, therefore, has to be handled most delicately,
with great humility. In other words, it always has to be related to
God from whom all power and authority on earth comes. (cfr. Rom 13,1)
It should be exercised always with God in mind and in heart.
Otherwise, there is no way for it to go other than to be abused. Let’s
remember that the only thing we are capable of doing without God is to
sin.
  
            To know how to exercise whatever power and authority we
have according to God’s will and mind, all we have to do is to look at
Christ, imitate him and unite ourselves to him.
  
            Christ, who is the origin and seat of all power, exercises
that power with great humility, with justice, charity and mercy. His
attitude toward his power is expressed in these words of his: “The Son
of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life
as a ransom for many.” (Mt 20,28) That is the attitude we ought to
have toward any power we have. Only then can we exercise our power
properly.
  
            The damage that the abuse of power would inflict on us is
deep and grave. Remember Lord Acton’s warning: “Power tends to corrupt
and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always
bad men…” And there’s that Latin adage, “corruptio optimi pessima,”
the corruption of the best is the worst, that reiterates more or less
the same point.
  
            These thoughts came to me recently as I received again
another piece of bad news that a priest is accused of an anomaly. This
kind of news has become more common these days, sad to say. And I am
afraid that priests are figuring in these cases much like the way many
politicians and big, privileged people are. Let’s hope that the image
of priests does not get the same notoriety.
  
            Obviously, my reaction to all this is to listen to these
complaints and laments and to reassure those affected and scandalized
that justice, of course, will be served, without forgetting the more
important value of charity and mercy.
  
            But let’s not forget that these disturbing developments
are always a call for all of us to make a deeper, more thorough
examination of conscience, and have another conversion. Actually,
conversion is and should be a continuing affair for us in this life.
We are always in need of conversion, no matter how good and holy we
think we already are.
  
            We cannot deny that we priests hold tremendous power and
authority. It is a power and authority that is even greater than that
of the civil and world leaders, since ours links us with Christ as
head of the Church, with power to forgive sins, renew Christ’s supreme
act of redemption by celebrating the Holy Mass, etc. It is a power
that concerns itself to man’s eternal destiny, and not just to his
temporal welfare.
  
            As such, that power will always be buffeted by all sorts
of temptations. And many of these temptations can be so subtly vicious
that they can assume an appearance of goodness. We really have to be
most guarded against this danger.
   
            Priests should be the first ones to avail of spiritual
direction and confession. No matter how mature and tested a priest
feels he is, he will always be in need of guidance. Of course, he
should see to it that his spiritual life is truly healthy, immersed in
constant prayer and sacrifice, recourse to the sacraments, continuing
ascetical struggle, etc.


Monday, January 20, 2020

The hoopla and the solemnity


GIVEN our nature and condition, we cannot help but get
into modes of noisy excitement and silent, intimate solemnity whenever
we have some celebration. We are both body and soul, material and
spiritual. We, of course, have our human nature, but one that is
oriented to the supernatural. We are individual persons but also a
social being, unavoidably meant to enter into a growing web of
relations.
  
            It is because of these aspects of our life that we cannot
help but get involved in some hoopla and solemnity whenever we
celebrate a big feast, as in those of the Black Nazarene and the Sto.
Nino. We just hope that both modes of behaviour spring from the same
spirit of faith, hope and love of God and of everybody else.
Otherwise, we get into an anomalous condition of inconsistency that
will be detrimental to us.
  
            Thus, it is a challenge and a task for us to attain this
consistency, this unity between the hoopla and the solemnity of our
celebrations. Yes, we have to be as solemn as possible when we pray,
when we establish, nourish and develop our relation with God who is
the source of all good things meant for us. (cfr. James 1,17)

             But given the fact that we are also a social being, such
relation with God which should be a cause of great joy, can and should
be expressed with some festivity and hoopla. It is our way of sharing
the same joy with everybody else. And we express it in an external,
social and human way according to our earthly condition.
  
            In the Bible, there are countless instances where these
festivities were done. The only qualification to be made is what St.
Paul once said: “Let us therefore celebrate the festival, not with the
old leaven, the leaven of malice and evil, but with the unleavened
bread of sincerity and truth.” (1 Cor 5,8)
  
            The proper way therefore to celebrate is when things start
with prayer, with our effort to relate the celebration to God,
thanking him for the occasion. That’s when our celebrations would be
“with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.” Thus, we have to
see to it that our own personal prayers should be maintained all the
time.
   
            But there is also a liturgical prayer that involves and
unites us in the living prayer of Christ and the Church, that is, of
everyone else. These prayers should be done as solemnly as possible,
directing our whole mind and heart to God through Christ in the Holy
Spirit.
  
            We should not forget that prayer is our personal encounter
with God. It is as necessary as breathing and the beating of the
heart. Without it, we cannot go far as a child of God. It should never
be left behind in all our celebrations, whatever the situation we may
find ourselves in.
  
            But since our celebrations are rooted on our love for God,
they also have to be shared with others. That’s because loving God
will always involve loving others. That’s when festivities and the
hoopla that accompany them enter into the picture.
  
            If we have the proper understanding of what really takes
place in a celebration, we would know how to combine the solemnity
that a celebration requires and the hoopla and the festive atmosphere
that it will always involve.

            Let us train ourselves to establish an organic link
between the solemnity of the prayer and the liturgical service
involved in a feast, and the hoopla, the festive atmosphere that comes
quite naturally.
   
            These two should mutually help each other. The solemnity
of the celebration should inspire the hoopla, and the hoopla should
lead us back to the solemnity of the occasion. One without the other
can mean a disaster to us.
  
            This is the challenge we have to tackle. A lot of
catechesis should at least be done in this regard.



Sunday, January 19, 2020

Connecting people with God


THIS is a big, tremendous challenge to priests especially
when they—we, me included, of course—give homilies in the Mass which
is a very privileged occasion for us to preach in the name of Christ
as head of the Church.
  
            At this point, it may good to remit some relevant words
issued in 1997 by eight Vatican offices regarding “Questions regarding
collaboration of non-ordained faithful in priests’ sacred ministry.”
  
            “The homily,” they said, “during the celebration of the
Holy Eucharist, must be reserved to the sacred minister, priest or
deacon, to the exclusion of the non-ordained faithful, even if these
should have responsibilities as ‘pastoral assistants’ or catechists in
whatever type of community or group.
  
            “This exclusion is not based on the preaching ability of
sacred ministers nor their theological preparation, but on that
function which is reserved to them in virtue of having received the
Sacrament of Holy Orders.”
   
            Thus, we priests, have a tremendous duty to deliver the
homily in such a way that we connect people with God instead of just
with us. We may be able to connect with the people because of our
brilliant ideas, our oratorical and rhetorical skills, our gimmicks,
jokes, anecdotes, song-and-dance numbers, etc.—all of them having
their legitimate value. But the question to ask is whether we are
connecting people with God and not just with us, since that is what is
most important in delivering the homily.
  
            If we do not even know how we can say that we are
connecting people with God, then we have to admit we have a big
problem. Of course, it is not a problem so big that it cannot be
solved. Rather it is problem that is challenging us, priests, to do
our best to give due justice to this privilege of ours to preach in
the name and person of Christ.
  
            We have to use all the means, human, spiritual and
supernatural, to be able to preach in the name of Christ. Definitely
we need to study well the word of God, meditating on it continually so
that it can be an organic part, nay, the inspiring principle of all
our thoughts, words and deeds. A certain connaturality has to develop
between God’s word and our life.
  
            For this, the sciences of philosophy and theology are, of
course, indispensable. But we also need to avail of any science and
source of knowledge that would help us relate the word of God to the
different conditions of the people and the vice-versa. If there is
real faith, we can actually make use of anything to convey the word of
God to the people and connecting them with God.
  
            When delivering the homily, we must to see to that we are
not contented with the feel that the people are listening to us. That,
of course, is already a big success. What is more important is that we
have the gut feel that the people are listening to God.
   
            Somehow we have to develop the intuition that people are
listening to God instead of to us only. I suppose this can only happen
if we priests take our spiritual life seriously in the sense that we
really make the effort, with the grace of God, to identify ourselves
more and more with Christ, of whom we are his sacramental ministers.
  
            In this regard, we cannot overemphasize the need for
constant prayer and sacrifice, recourse to the sacraments, especially
the Eucharist and Confession, the continuing development of virtues
and the waging of a lifelong spiritual struggle against our
weaknesses, temptations and sins.
  
            There has to be the sensation that one is becoming more
and more like Christ. This is not some kind of presumption. It is
actually an obligation inherent to the fact that one is ordained to be
‘another Christ’ with the authority of Christ as head of the Church.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Broad-minded, big-hearted

IF we have to approximate our ideal of being Christ-like
as much as possible, I imagine that these are some of the qualities
that we have to develop. We need to be broad-minded and big-hearted.
   
            That is to say, we have to be quite open and quick to
understand everyone as he is, without being easily offended or
scandalized by the fact that he can be different from us or that, in
our understanding, he is clearly wrong in something, including in the
most important thing like faith and morals.
  
            We too should be big-hearted in the sense of being
generous, kind, magnanimous, not shying away from undertaking big
endeavors for the good of all without being afraid of the cost, effort
and sacrifice involved.
  
            Everyday, let’s try to grow at least a step forward in
this direction, no matter how small a step it may be. To become more
and more broad-minded, I imagine that we need to expose ourselves to
more people of different conditions, backgrounds, cultures,
lifestyles, outlooks, etc.
  
            For this, we may need to socialize a great deal, getting
in touch with people from all walks of life, the rich and the poor,
the saintly and the sinner, the young and the old, etc. The ideal is
for us to truly become friends with everyone, able to talk and enter
into a meaningful relationship with them. As much as possible there
should be no barrier separating us from others.
  
            And since our physical contact with people will always be
limited, we can make use of the many other means that would enable us
to know more and more people. This can be through reading materials,
use of the social media and the new communication technologies.
  
            This would really need great effort for us to transcend
without suppressing our unavoidable biases and preferences, especially
the legitimate ones. Definitely in this department, having a sporty
spirit and a good sense of humor will help.
   
            Also, developing a keen interest in everyone, no matter
how different from us, would be helpful. We should be eager to listen
to them, to quickly find areas of common ground rather than getting
stuck with faults and differences, so that we can create a meaningful
connection with everyone.
  
            Yes, we have to learn how to be adaptable to everyone,
creative and versatile in dealing with everyone the way they are. To
be sure, we gain much more than we what we may lose or give up in
being adaptable, creative and versatile.
  
            Also we need to be big-hearted, giving ourselves to others
as much as we can. Prudence and discretion, of course, play a part in
our self-giving, but they should not stand in the way of the ideal to
be generous, magnanimous and munificent.
  
            We have to train ourselves in this department in a more
serious way because while it’s true that we have limitations in our
capabilities, we often do not do anything to move these limitations
farther away. We get accustomed to them, and then get contented with
them.
  
            To have a big heart will always involve sacrifice, but a
smiling and optimistic one, not the sad and depressive type. It has to
reflect what Christ did for us—that being God he emptied himself to
become man and offered his life on the cross for our salvation. No one
can be as big-hearted as that. With God’s grace and our effort, we
should try to approximate that example of his.
  
            Everyday, let’s examine ourselves to see if there is some
improvement and growth in these crucial qualities that would resemble
us with Christ more and more. We should be able to identify the
specific acts we did to be more broad-minded and big-hearted.
  
            In the end, what should come out clear is that our
relationship with others improves in quality and grows in quantity.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Keep the Sto. Niño devotion strong


WE should consider ourselves very lucky and quite blessed
that we still have a vibrant spirit of popular piety as evidenced by
the tremendous outpouring of devotees during the feasts of the Black
Nazarene and of the Child Jesus (Sto. Niño). I don’t know if there are
still other countries with the same show of popular piety that we
have. We should thank God for this great blessing and strive to keep
it strong and growing always.
  
          I would say that this devotion to Sto. Niño is crucial in
our Christian life because it helps us to establish a strong
sentimental fondness to Christ who shows himself as a little child.
And yet he already reminds us that he is not just any ordinary child,
but a very important one, a king to whom we have to submit our whole
being.
  
          I am always moved to see great crowds of devotees pouring
out their affection and fondness for the little Sto. Niño. They carry
his image, sing and dance with it, clearly showing how fond they are
with the little child Jesus. Human as we are, it is important that we
have a basic fondness for Christ as a child so that no matter what
happens in our life, Christ will always be in our mind and heart.
  
          And we know that whether we like it or not, we will always
have all sorts of trials and challenges in this life, all kinds of
difficulties and predicaments, etc. But as long as we would still have
a strong fondness and affection to the Sto. Niño, we would not be
afraid to face Christ when he appears to us as the Black Nazarene who
invites us to suffer with him whatever suffering we have in this life.
  
          It is important that whatever situation we may find
ourselves in, we always relate ourselves and our concerns to Christ.
And, indeed, it helps that for as long as our fondness for Christ that
is fueled by our devotion to the Sto. Niño remains strong, we would be
able to do that.
  
          I know of certain persons who get a good spiritual lift and
boost whenever they would just picture in their mind the image of the
Sto. Niño. Whenever they have problems and difficulties, what helps to
keep them going is their devotion to the Sto. Niño.
  
          I believe that we really should promote this devotion more
insistently. And that’s because there are now many elements and
factors that tend to weaken the faith and piety of people, especially
the young ones.
  
          The new things of the world today, while not necessarily bad
and in fact are in themselves good, can undermine the spiritual and
moral lives of people if they are not referred to God. Our times are
in great need of being offered to God. There is so much indifference
to God now, so much confusion and ignorance about faith and religion.
   
          We have to find ways of how this devotion can be made more
relevant to the lives and concerns of the young ones, especially those
living in very urban areas and exposed to many worldly elements. We
cannot deny that most of the devotees are the elderly ones and those
coming from the provinces whose lives, concerns and challenges are
simpler than those living in the cities.
  
          This effort will indeed require a lot of creativity. And we
should not be afraid to face that challenge. To be sure, there are
many possibilities through which we can infuse attractive and
innovative ways in the evangelization of people, especially the young
ones.
  
          Let us remember that the very source of what is new, of what
is true, good and beautiful is God himself. If we would just persevere
in our relation with God, we can always come out with these attractive
and innovative ways.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Connect the little to the big always


WHILE it’s true that we have to take care of the little
things in our life, we should not forget that we are not meant to get
detained there. We should always relate the little ordinary things in
our life to the big and ultimate purpose of our life.
  
            Christ himself somehow referred to this point when he
said, “Whoever is faithful with very little will also be faithful with
much, and whoever is dishonest with very little will also be dishonest
with much.” (Lk 16,10)
  
            With those words, Christ somehow was relating and
connecting the little with the big things in life. That is what we
should always do. We should avoid getting entangled and lost in the
little things and forgetting the big and more important things in our
life.
  
            More specifically, we should not mistake the means for the
end. Otherwise, we would also receive the accusation Christ addressed
to the Pharisees and some leading Jews of his time, who were entangled
with their own ideas of what is right and wrong without referring them
to God.
  
            “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees,” he said, “you pay
tithes of mint, dill and cumin, but you have disregarded the weightier
matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have
practiced the latter, without neglecting the former. You blind guides!
You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel.” (Mt 23,23-24)
  
            This anomaly can happen to us when in our confessions, for
example, we accuse ourselves only of our failures to do our prayers,
to offer sacrifices, to attend some daily Masses, etc., without
mentioning how we have fared in our graver duty to do apostolate, to
Christianize our work and society in general, to reach out to the poor
and the needy, to be forgiving of others who may have wronged us, etc.
  
            This is not to say that our prayers, sacrifices, recourse
to the sacraments, etc., are not important. They are, and they should
not be regarded as optional, as a matter of fact. They are
indispensable too.
  
            But if our failures in this department do not have the
corresponding effects on the more important aspects of Christian life,
there is reason to think that we are just mistaking the means for the
end, the material for the spiritual, the temporal for the eternal, the
natural for the supernatural.
  
            We need to wake up from this anomaly, because like the
Pharisees and the scribes of old, we could justly be accused by Christ
to be hypocrites. And actually, many people today can also see that.
We would simply be caring of the externals without the internal, the
form and appearance without the substance.
   
            The example we can give to others would show a certain
hollowness and artificiality. And many people can detect that quite
easily, because this phenomenon, sad to say, is getting common. Thus,
we can expect people to be turned off by what they see in us.
  
            They are now more familiar with how hypocrisy and
artificiality look, how they sound, how they smell. They are now more
skilled in sifting our words from our deeds, the image from the real
McCoy. They can easily verify the authenticity of our words and
actions.
  
            To be able to connect the little things to the big,
important things in our life is, of course, no easy task. It requires
training, effort, self-discipline. It will always need God’s grace
which we should always ask.
  
            And given our human condition where our development
involves different stages, let us hope that we do not remain in the
kindergarten level in this respect, in the amateur and dilettante
level. We have to aim at nothing less than the mature and professional
level, where a certain consistency or unity of life that is rooted on
God’s grace and on our constant effort, is achieved.